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MSRA past papers & official practice questions

Every official MSRA practice paper ever released, in one place. 14 papers, 289 questions.

practice papers

There has only ever been one official MSRA practice paper produced by NHS England. This was released in 2022, then re-released in 2023 with the controversial airport question removed.

There has, however, been a spate of other releases: applicant guides, practice papers for adjacent medical Situational Judgement Tests (SJT), all containing practice questions written by the Work Psychology Group (WPG) - the same group that develop and write the MSRA.

This is a treasure trove of practice material, no other questions can give you the same confidence that you are learning the judgement that the exam writers expect of you for the official MSRA.

Over the past 13 years we have been collecting this material: 14 papers in total, some of which have been lost over time, but have been preserved by our team. They contain 289 medical SJT questions in total, all with an available answer key. We have decided to make them all freely available here, so everyone can access them.

We have also digitised this entire collection, so you can have automatic scoring, track your progress over time and see how your performance compares against other MSRA applicants. We are also making this available for free, you can try it out here. We plan to use your responses to these questions to produce the first fully validated MSRA SJT question bank.

IMPORTANT

Every Situational Judgement Test is constructed after a detailed job analysis of a particular role. This role defines the performance level expected of candidates.

For the MSRA this is the level of a Foundation Year 2 doctor. The F2-stand alone SJT also assesses at this same level.

The UK Foundation Programme SJT, which contains the bulk of practice material, is assessing candidates at the level of a Foundation Year 1 doctors. This can sometimes lead to major differences in the expected responses.

Why there are no ‘real’ MSRA past papers

And why these are the next best thing.

There exists a confidential bank of questions which are used to construct MSRA papers. Every year a handful of new questions are added to it, if they have passed piloting.

Official past papers are not released as this would remove a substantial amount of questions from this bank which could not be reused.

This is also why NHS England are hesitant to release more practice papers. MSRA SJT questions are expensive to produce, and undergo a rigorous validation cycle before they are included in the official bank.

Some third-party question banks claim to offer past papers. This normally consists of questions that have been gleaned from applicants recalling their recent sitting. We believe that without an official answer key this practice material lacks value, as the "correct" answer is the best guess of a third-party exam writer, not that of the official exam. What you'd actually be practicing is to model the judgement of that third-party exam writer.

In fact, we believe that all third-party MSRA SJT practice material lacks value for the same reason and is likely to worsen performance, as you learn the habits and judgement of the third-party writer, not of the official MSRA exam writers.

This is why we have set about to make the only fully validated MSRA SJT question bank. By using robust statistical methods of validation and mimicing the WPG's own SJT development process, we can ensure our questions are consistent with the official exam.

The complete archive

Every official paper at a glance. Click through for downloads and details.

MSRA practice papers

The only official MSRA practice questions. If you do nothing else, do these.

MSRA 2023 Practice Paper - Answers & Rationales

F2 · MSRA level

NHS England / Work Psychology Group · 22 questions · with official rationales

The current official practice paper. It is the 2022 paper re-released with the controversial airport question removed. The rationales provide valuable insight into the thinking and expectations of the exam writers.

F2 Stand-alone SJT papers

Written for doctors entering stand-alone F2 posts. Assesses candidates at a F2-level, the same level as the MSRA.

Alongside the MSRA papers above, these are the only other official questions set at F2 level. Together they make up the 53 MSRA-level questions in this archive.

These papers contain rating-type questions which are not included in the MSRA. The rationales are still invaluable, and while the question format may be different, they are still testing the same underlying principles.

Foundation Programme SJT papers

The largest pool of official questions - same writers, but set at F1 level.

These papers assess judgement at F1 level, where the expected degree of escalation, supervision and independence differs subtly from the F2 standard the MSRA marks against. They're excellent volume for learning the WPG's general patterns of reasoning - just don't treat every answer as a perfect template for the MSRA.

Foundation Programme 2023 Sample Paper - Answers & Rationale

F1 level

UKFPO / Work Psychology Group · 75 questions · with official rationales

The final sample paper released before the Foundation Programme scrapped its SJT altogether and replaced it with a random number generator. The most recent F1-level material that will ever exist. Reuses many questions from the 2017 Part 2 practice paper.

Related WPG papers

Lesser-known exams from the same writers - including one with questions that overlap the MSRA's.

FMProC 2024 Practice Content - Answers & Rationales

Family medicine

Canadian family medicine recruitment / Work Psychology Group · 5 questions · with official rationales

The Canadian equivalent of the Professional Dilemmas paper, written by the WPG for family medicine recruitment - and the most recent SJT material the WPG has published anywhere. Some questions overlap directly with the MSRA's own bank, which tells you something about how far one question bank can travel.

Dental Core and Foundation Training use WPG-written SJTs too. The clinical context differs, but the underlying judgement model - and many of the dilemmas - will feel very familiar.

How to use these papers

Start with the F2-level material: the two MSRA practice papers, the applicant guide questions, and the three F2 Stand-alone papers. These 53 questions are the only public material at the exact level the exam marks you against. Do them slowly, and spend as long on the official rationales as on the questions themselves - the rationales are where the exam's model of judgement is actually spelled out.

Then move to the Foundation Programme and FMProC papers for volume, keeping the F1 caveat in mind. By the end you'll have seen all 289 official questions - every validated SJT question that exists publicly.

Or save time with automatic marking and see how you rank compared to other 2027 applicants with our free question bank. Contains all 289 official practice questions.

Frequently asked questions

Are there official MSRA past papers?

Not in the traditional sense. The MSRA reuses a live, confidential question bank between sittings, so real papers are never published. What does exist is official practice material written and validated by the Work Psychology Group - the company behind the exam.

How many official MSRA practice questions are there?

289 in total - but only 53 are at the F2 level the MSRA assesses. The rest come from Foundation Programme and related WPG exams set at F1 level, which remain useful practice as long as you keep the level difference in mind.

Is the MSRA practice paper representative of the real exam?

Yes. It is written by the same team, to the same blueprint, and validated through the same process as live questions. The one thing it doesn't replicate is length - the real Professional Dilemmas paper is 50 questions in 95 minutes.

Can you actually revise for the Professional Dilemmas paper?

Yes. The technical reports we obtained under Freedom of Information show the paper has an internal consistency (Cronbach's α) of 0.82–0.83. It rewards a consistent model of judgement rather than behaving randomly - and a consistent exam can be prepared for. We've written about this in detail.

What's the difference between F1-level and F2-level SJT questions?

The MSRA marks you against the standard expected of an F2 doctor. F1-level papers test the same three domains, but expectations around escalation, supervision and independent action differ subtly. F2-level papers are the best match for MSRA judgement; F1 papers are best used as additional volume, viewed a little more critically.

When will the 2027 MSRA practice materials be released?

There is no annual cycle of practice materials being released. The last release was in 2023. If there are further releases we will add them to this page.